The smallest of the three Schnauzers, the , turns heads wherever it goes. The breed鈥檚 bushy eyebrows and thick-fringed beard give the Mini the look of a distinguished gentleman that鈥檚 hard to miss.
Highly intelligent, muscular, and outgoing, this sturdy terrier-type dog is a fast learner. With a bit of planning, patience, and persistence on your part, your pup鈥檚 first year with you will proceed without too many mishaps. This doesn鈥檛 mean there won鈥檛 be a few training bumps along the way, but at least you鈥檒l know what works.
For some key training milestones to aim for when your Mini Schnauzer pup comes home, we talked to John Constantine-Amodei. This longtime Miniature Schnauzer breeder is the judges鈥� education chair for the American Miniature Schnauzer Club.
Key Milestones: 8-16 Weeks
Your pup leaves its mother and littermates and joins your household. The transition from the breeder to your home will no doubt seem overwhelming to your Mini Schnauzer.
Follow these good behavior guidelines to boost your pup鈥檚 new start.
Training Goal #1: Establish Expectations and Set a Routine
To help your pup figure out your likes and dislikes, decide what goals you want it to meet. Your next task is communicating them to your little terrier-type. Knowing your expectations will help your dog feel secure. Schnauzers are willing workers who aim to please you.
Set a schedule for waking up, feeding meals, and daytime naps. Incorporate basic training, bathroom breaks, and bedtime for the night. Don鈥檛 forget to add in plenty of cuddle sessions and playtime. You鈥檒l also want to include designated times for meeting people and going to new places. Ensure you have all the proper .
Training Goal #2: Use Your Mini Schnauzer鈥檚 Name
Once you choose your pup鈥檚 name, begin using it whenever you want your little terrier鈥檚 attention. Your upbeat voice signals good things happen when the dog hears its name and responds by looking at you.
Reward the response with praise, a small food treat, or petting.
This eye contact preps your pup to come to you when you call.
Training Goal #3: Crate Train and Your Mini Schnauzer
Chances are the breeder introduced the Schnauzers to settling into the crate for naps and bedtime and going outdoors to potty. Continue reinforcing these lessons the day you bring your dog home.
鈥淔eeling comfortable inside the crate and housetraining go hand in hand,鈥� says Constantine-Amodei.
Training Goal #4: Teach Grooming Acceptance
Although this breed doesn鈥檛 shed much, your pup鈥檚 double coat consists of a wiry topcoat and a soft undercoat. Because of this, you鈥檒l need to provide regular care and body upkeep.
鈥淚t鈥檚 important to get your dog to become accustomed to standing on a grooming table,鈥� says Constantine-Amodei. 鈥淏egin the process a day or two after your dog comes home.鈥�
Build a positive association with regular bathing, brushing, and clippering. Once your pup realizes that nail trimming, dental care, and beard cleaning isn鈥檛 painful, the grooming routine goes smoothly. To sweeten the practice, offer treats, praise, and petting.
鈥淐lip the coat first, then bathe,鈥� says Constantine-Amodei. 鈥淎sk your breeder to demonstrate shaping the dog鈥檚 coat.鈥�
Brush your dog daily, Constantine-Amodei adds. 鈥淥therwise, the coat will mat.鈥�
Add daily beard care. Every time your Mini Schnauzer drinks water, expect dribbling onto his beard. To prevent the hair on his beard from matting, wipe it down and dry it.
Training Goal #5: Introduce Your Pup to People and New Places
No doubt your breeder exposed the litter to unique sounds, a few children with their parents, and small physical challenges, but you鈥檒l need to continue the meet and greet sessions.
After your Mini Schnauzer receives its first round of puppy vaccines, your pup. Take your pup to visit friends and family. Add outings to public places that allow dogs, however, dog parks aren鈥檛 recommended until adulthood. Your puppy can still observe dogs without greeting them. Experiencing new people, sights, and sounds helps bolster your dog鈥檚 confidence in the world around it.
鈥淢iniature Schnauzers can become too protective if they鈥檙e not around other dogs and surroundings,鈥� Constantine-Amodei explains.
Training Goal #6: Teach Your Mini Schnauzer Basic Cues:
Your pup is ready to learn good manners and respond to basic skills.
Constantine-Amodei recommends signing your Schnauzer up for the 6-week
The interaction with other puppies and early training leads to teaching your Schnauzer these behaviors:
- Come When Called
- Sit
- Down
- Stay
- Leave It
- Off
Mini Schnauzers are capable of learning whatever you want to teach them.
鈥淭his breed figures things out quickly, but they don鈥檛 like to repeat what they already know,鈥� says Constantine-Amodei. 鈥淭hat鈥檚 why it鈥檚 best to train in short, five to ten-minute sessions.鈥�
Key Milestones: By 6 Months
At this age, your pup is eager to take on new challenges.
Training Goal #7:
If you prefer greeting visitors at your home without your pup leaping at them and don鈥檛 want your dog begging from your dinner table, teach Go To Your Place.
To train your dog to lie on a mat, use a portable bed or mat. It helps if your pup knows how to lie down on cue. You can move the mat from room to room, but it is best of your dog is in the same room as you so you can supervise.
Reward your pup with treats or a special toy when it sniffs or stands on the mat and use a clicker. These rewards encourage your Mini Schnauzer to return to this spot when it hears the click.
Training Goal #8: Teach Loose-Leash Walking
Once your pup feels comfortable wearing a collar, clip on a leash. A Mini Schnauzer can start learning to walk on a leash without pulling you as early as eight weeks.
Applying only light pressure on the leash, encourage your Schnauzer to follow you. Walk only a few steps and stop. Reward your pup with a treat and add praise.
For your pup鈥檚 first six months, limit walks to short distances. Save running with your dog on a leash until after 18 months old. At that time, your Schnauzer has reached his total growth and development.
Key Milestones: By One Year and Beyond
The puppy鈥檚 first birthday signals adulthood.
Training Goal #9: Get Involved in A.K.C. Performance Activities
No longer a puppy, your Miniature Schnauzer is ready to participate in organized canine sports and games.
鈥淭his breed excels in obedience, agility, Fast CAT, tricks, and Barn Hunt,鈥� says Constantine-Amodei. 鈥淏uild on the lessons you鈥檝e spent in early training.鈥�