Skye Terriers are a classic breed that were in their prime during Victorian England. Brave and fiercely loyal, they make great companions. Here are seven interesting facts you probably didn鈥檛 know about Skye Terriers:
The Breed is Older Than Most Terrier Breeds
Many Terrier breeds acquired their present appearance at some point within the last century. However, the Skye Terrier has had the same appearance for at least the last four centuries, even if it was not always called by the same name. As far back as the breed can be traced, it seems to have originated in the northwestern islands of Scotland. The name Skye was the name of the leader of those islands.
Skye Terriers Were Bred By Farmers to Ward Off Pests
Skye Terriers are known for their elegant appearance, but they were actually bred as working dogs, which had to be extremely brave and tough. Farmers bred Skye Terriers and trained them to protect their farms from pests like foxes, badgers, and otters鈥攁nimals. The Skye鈥檚 long, thick coat made him appear larger and more threatening, and protected him from bites.
Their Coats Make Them Look Larger
Despite only being 10 inches tall (9.5 for females), the Skye Terrier鈥檚 coat makes them look larger than they are. They have a long, thick double coat, that would also protect them from the bites of animals they hunted.
The Breed was a Famous Artistic Muse
, a painter and sculpture known best for his lion sculptures in Trafalgar Square, produced many paintings of Skye Terriers. Landseer鈥檚 artwork helped to popularize the breed in every English-speaking country during the Victorian Era.
Skyes Were a Necessary Royal Companion
Queen Victoria鈥檚 fondness for Skye Terriers was a major factor in the dogs鈥� increased popularity among the aristocracy, and they were even accepted in the royal court. During the Victorian Era, duchesses apparently would be ashamed to be seen in the park without their elegant Skye Terriers.
They鈥檙e Long Dogs
The Skye Terrier鈥檚 size and shape is an interesting one. They are very long dogs, and, according to the breed standard, should be twice as long as they are tall. Their length and lowness to the ground make them a very distinct-looking breed.
They Are Scotland鈥檚 Most Devoted Dog
In the 1850s, a night watchman in Edinburgh named John Gray adopted a Skye Terrier named to keep him company during the nights. When Gray died of tuberculosis, Bobby refused to leave his master鈥檚 grave. The graveyard keeper tried to evict Bobby, but was unsuccessful, and so he built a makeshift shelter for Bobby next to the grave. For 14 years, Bobby never left his master鈥檚 grave except to eat. When he died, a statue of Bobby was erected near the graveyard.
Mary Queen of Scots鈥� Skye Caused Quite a Scare
When Mary Queen of Scots was executed in 1587, the crowd was horrified to see her after the final blow of the ax. It turned out that her dog, who stayed with her the whole time she was in prison, had hidden underneath her gown for the entire ordeal. Many believe her dog was a , though some claim it was a .
Skyes Are a Rare Breed
Though the Skye Terrier was immensely popular in the Victorian Era, their numbers have declined dramatically. Just 42 were with the UK Kennel Club in 2012. Even though their numbers are small, Skyes continue to be entered in shows as formidable competitors. As recently as 2014, a Skye Terrier named Charlie won Best In Show at the AKC/Eukanuba National Championship.
Skyes Have Two Different Ear Types
Most Skye Terriers that you鈥檒l see have their distinct, bat-like ears. But the breed standard also allows for drop ears,鈥� which lie flat against their long, large heads.